European Unions And The European Union - 1729 Words

The European Union was developed in order to end the frequent and horrific wars between neighboring countries in Europe which peaked in the second World War. After long years of negotiations and meetings between member states of European countries, the European Union was formed because of common interests and goals on economic, social, and foreign policies. The European Union ensures to unite European countries economically and politically in order for them to have a secured lasting peace. The founding countries of the European Union construct of Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. In order to maintain the European Union as a strong governmental group, it has been through many alterations such as the United†¦show more content†¦Margaret Thatcher s policy towards European Integration is quite aggressive, her determination to not give away nationalism, has set the current British policy towards the European Union; but leaving the Union is not idea l for both United Kingdom and the European Union from both a political and economic point of view. Before World War I and II, Britain ruled the world, and after the war Britain changed roles and tried to act as a guardian of Europe to bring the damaged cities and countries back to their normal conditions like before, and make them stable and develop on their own. Eventually, Britain did join the European Community in 1973. Britain chose to join the community because, the community could provide stability in the economic downturn in Britain. They signed the treaty late because of their good trade relations with the United States of America and the commonwealth more than with they did with European countries. When Britain joined the community, the rules and policies were already signed which made it harder for Britain to renegotiate some of the policies in order to curb them in their favor. They have been seen as an â€Å"awkward member† (Anand 2004). The British people feared that they had to surrender their sovereignty if they joined the commission. They didn t want to be a part of the commission where member states have unstable politics and are underdeveloped. But, as the economyShow MoreRelatedThe Union Of The European Union1043 Words   |  5 PagesBrexiters are desperate and angry with everything and everyone that suggests that the British people should vote to remain in the European Union in the 23 June 2016 referendum. The recent victim of their desperation and ire has been no less a personage than the US President Barrack Obama himself. President Obama was in London recently to wish the Queen her happy 90th birthday and help Prime Minister David Cameron win the referendum in which the British people will vote whether they want to remainRead MoreThe Union Of The European Union944 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Queen her happy 90th birthday and tell the British people that voting to leave the European Union in the 23 June 2016 referendum is a terrible idea. It was in sharp contrast to what the Leave campaigners had been promising them. The Leave campaigners have been trying to create a bubble that Britain outside the European Union will be a prosperous paradise at the center of universe, free from pesky European countries. But Obama punctured their bubble by telling the British that Britain outsideRead MoreThe Union Of The European Union Essay1699 Words   |  7 Pagesbe leaving the European Union. In what has since become known as Brexit, the United Kingdom held a referendum in which 52 percent of the voting-eligible population chose in favor of the country’s departure from the 28 country politico-economic union. When this political issue is analyzed, it is important to understand the reasoning behind Britain’s decision and the many factors that drove them to this resolution. The people of the United Kingdom decided to leave the European Union based on economicRead MoreThe Union And The European Union952 Words   |  4 Pages The European Union is an entity that is seen nowhere else in the world. I t is not a government, it is not an international organization, and it is not just an association of states. The European Union members, instead, have decided to turnover part of their sovereignty to the Union so that many decisions can be made at the institutions leadership level. This partnership includes 28 diverse democracies built together on the basis of complex treaties. Although the goals of this organization were toRead MoreThe European Union878 Words   |  4 Pagesvalues that comprise the organization: the European Union. From economics to politics, the organization has grown to include most of the European countries. Their policies emphasize the rule of law; meaning every action executed within the organization is founded on treaties, along with the agreement of the participating countries. Its focus continues to promote human rights, as well as making their institution more transparent and democratic. The European Union is constantly growing and refining itselfRead Mor eThe European Union Essay1655 Words   |  7 Pagesformer Prime Minister David Cameron stated, â€Å"A vote to leave is the gamble of the century. And it would be our children’s futures on the table if we were to roll the dice† (Ketil). On June 23, more than half of the United Kingdom voted to leave the European Union. A myriad of UK’s citizens had no knowledge of what their vote would do.1 In the United States, the electoral college elects the president while taking in the consideration of the public’s vote. When the public voted on the referendum, they believedRead MoreThe European Union1125 Words   |  5 PagesThere are few glaring events that will go down in history as the defining geopolitical events of this century. Great Brittan’s recent results from a referendum heldon on June 23, 2016 to decide if it should leave the European Union (EU) is one such glaring event. Brexit, the acronym for this referendum, is synonymous with the contempora ry populist sentiment supporting nationalism, economic autonomy, curbing immigration, and defying elitist politicians who do not understand the reality of the workingRead MoreThe European Union983 Words   |  4 PagesKingdom has approved a referendum on UK’s membership of the European Union. Opinion polls show that British citizens have a different perspective on the issue. A recent study conducted by center for European reform showed that â€Å"The younger generation of Britons favors European Union because it offers a good economic prospect. At the same time, the older generation perceives the EU as an anti-democratic institution. Experts form European commission suggests that the possibility of Britain exitingRead MoreThe European Union1543 Words   |  7 Pages The European Union was initially set up as a means to terminate the conflict that occurred within Europe throughout the 20th century, culminating with the end of The Second World War (WWII) and The Cold War that followed. The EU ultimately aimed to bring the member countries together in order to form an ‘ever closer union’ between the countries of Europe, thus preventing a future battle. The Union started as the European Economic Community (EEC), which was established in 1957, and over the yearsRead MoreThe European Union940 Words   |  4 Pagesvoted to leave their membership in the European Union. In order for the vote to be official they must use a little known provision in their membership clause with the European Union called the Article 50 or the Lisbon Treaty. The European Union was a political and economic cooperation where participating countries used their collective financial and social practices to strengthen social and economic stability. â€Å"The Europe an Union began in 1951 as the European Coal and Steel Community, an effort by

Mla Format †Abortion Free Essays

Jean Lin Ms. Kasababian Language Arts Honors 30 November 2012 Abortion In 2008, twelve women taking resident in the U. S. We will write a custom essay sample on Mla Format – Abortion or any similar topic only for you Order Now died due to legal abortions performed during the second or third trimesters of pregnancy. Abortion should be available to all females living in the United States, but must be a legal citizen to have late abortions, which are during the second or third trimesters of pregnancy. Abortion is a right that women have, and the Fourth Amendment â€Å"Search and Seizure† supports it. Fewer women will exercise abortion if it is kept legal in the U. S. Late abortions are dangerous, so only legal citizens of the U. S. may have second or third trimester abortions. In the 1820’s, various ideas against abortions began forming in the United States. Connecticut passed a statute targeting apothecaries who sold poisons to women for purposes of abortion, and New York made abortions a felony eight years later. The criminalization of abortions accelerated throughout the 1860’s all the way to the 1900’s. Some states did allow abortions to generally protect a woman’s life or pregnancies due to rape or incest. The famous Supreme Court case Roe v. Wade in 1973 legalized abortions throughout the U. S. The Court argued that the First, Fourth, Ninth, and Fourteenth Amendments protect an individual’s zone of privacy. On Jan. 24th, 2005, Hillary Clinton made a speech addressing her thoughts about abortion. â€Å"Let’s defend the right to an abortion while doing all we can to ensure that fewer and fewer women exercise it. The Fourth Amendment, â€Å"Search and Seizure,† applies to a woman’s right to have an abortion: The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. (Mount 1) Not e that the fourth amendment specifies that authorities must have a warrant to scour a person of his/her belongings. The baby belongs to the mother, and therefore she has a right to decide whether to have an abortion (to have a doctor â€Å"search† her) or not. NARAL Pro-Choice America (National Abortion Rights Action League) â€Å"believes in keeping abortion legal and safe. † NARAL also believes in lessening the need for abortion, which means keeping the access to contraception, or birth control, wide open. Even pro-life persons believe in access to birth control. Hillary Clinton stated in her speech in 2005, â€Å"The pro-life Senate minority leader, Harry Reid, has a bill called the Prevention First Act that would expand access to birth control. Access to birth control does not act in the same way as an abortion does, however. Many CPCs (Crisis Pregnancy Centers) mislead women into thinking that abortions cause breast cancer, that birth-control pills cause abortions, and that abortion can lead to sterility. CPCs do anything to talk a woman out of having a legal abortion. Late abo rtions are performed during the second or third trimesters. A method of late abortion is a saline injection. This is when a needle is inserted into the uterus through the abdominal wall. Amniotic fluid, which is the â€Å"egg white† that provides nutrients for the baby, is drained from the uterus and replaced with concentrated salt water to kill the fetus. The amniotic fluid drained is said to be dangerous if it were released into the woman’s body. The woman can die, but has a very low risk of being infected. One idea brought up by pro-life activists is that abortion is murder. According to the 14th Amendment, people born and naturalized as citizens in the U. S. are protected under the law. A fetus is not yet born. Just because it has a life doesn’t mean the fetus is protected under the law. The mother is, but the â€Å"unborn baby† is not protected as an individual. Therefore, abortion is not murder, and abortion is not illegal. Everyone, either pro-choice or pro-life, wants to lower the amount of abortions practiced: According to the most recent data from the Centers for Disease Control, since 1990 the number of reported legal abortions dropped from 1. 4 million a year to 853,000 in 2001. The number of abortions for every 1,000 live births dropped from 344 to 246. Sullivan 1) Abortion should be a right and privilege for every woman, but it also comes with great risk and responsibility. Works Cited â€Å"Abortion – When and How Abortions Are Performed† JRank. 2008. Abortion – When And How Abortions Are Performed Haeberle, Erwin J. â€Å"The Sex Atlas. † 1983. ; http://www2. hu-berlin. de/sexology/ATLAS_EN/html/abortion_methods. html ; McBride, Alex. â €Å"Roe v. Wade (1973). † No date. ; http://www. pbs. org/wnet/supremecourt/rights/landmark_roe. html; Sullivan, Andrew. â€Å"The Case for Compromise on Abortion. † Time 27 Feb. 2005 How to cite Mla Format – Abortion, Papers

The Impact of Internet Banking in the Society

Question: Discuss about the Impact of Internet Banking in the Society. Answer: Introduction Businesses depend on rapid and efficient entre to banking data for money auditing, reviews, as well as daily financial operation processing. E-banking provides secure transactions, access ease, and 24-hour customer banking options. Currently, companies are adopting internet banking to compete in the business environment, for instance, from established entities to small start-up businesses; companies depend on internet banking. In essence, internet banking eliminates the many runs to financial institutions, and it enables entrepreneurs to make financial choices using updated information. In this paper, there are various news and academic articles that talk about the advantages and disadvantages of internet banking in the society. Equally, some articles have analyzed the reasons why customers decide to adopt internet banking as opposed to their traditional ways of banking. The target audiences of these articles are the various customers of banks and other financial institutions across the world. As such, the paper argues that there are numerous advantages of internet banking including ease of access, financial transaction options, and privacy; however, internet banking has various disadvantages such as security lapses where customers money is usually stolen. Analysis of the Role of Internet Banking in the Society BankBazaar.com. (2012).Benefits and Drawbacks of Internet Banking. Retrieved from,https://in.reuters.com/article/benefits-and-drawbacks-of-internet-banki-idINDEE87106320120802 Online banking is currently accepted as a monetary transactions norm for millions of people across the world. Customers can easily check their accounts, make online transactions between accounts. This banking mode has become popular among Indians who were used to visit banks to conduct numerous transactions (BankBazaar.com, 2012). On the other hand, online banking services have various disadvantages that put the money of customers at the risk of being stolen. According to the article, people need to understand inherent pitfalls affecting the banking system to protect their money and subsequently avoid complications. Individuals who use online banking services can make payments and transactions from wherever they are since they do not have to move to any financial facility to get banking services. Equally, technology has conveniently helped both the customer and the bank to access to various wonderful services by merely logging in (BankBazaar.com, 2012).The services encompass financia l planning abilities, forecasting tools and functional budgeting, loan calculators, as well as investment analysis and equity operating platforms which can be found on the banks website. Conversely, various challenges face internet banking including complex transactions and security issues. According to BankBazaar.com (2012), other bank transactions may require the physical appearance or face to face consultation with the banks management which cannot happen through internet banking. Moreover, security is the major problem that faces internet banking because hackers can hack into an individuals account and steal the money (BankBazaar.com, 2012). Sanger, D.E.,Perlroth, N. (2015).Bank Hackers Steal Millions via Malware. Retrieved from, https://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/15/world/bank-hackers-steal-millions-via-malware.html?_r=0 The article elaborates how hackers steal from various banks across the world using malware. For example, internal computers of a bank in Ukraine had been infiltrated by malware that permitted cyber-criminals to capture their daily activities. The malicious software turned on several cash machines, impersonated bank officials, and transferred billions of money from different banks in the Netherlands, the United States, Switzerland, Japan, and Russia to dummy accounts created in other nations (Sanger Perlroth, 2015). According to Kaspersky Lab, these kinds of attacks have occurred in over 100 banks as well as various financial institutions across the world. Bank theft through malware and clients, according to Sanger and Perlroth (2015), amounts to more than $300 million and the total can triple that. The underlying problem is that how can a scam of this magnitude proceed for years without law enforcement agencies, regulators or banks catching on. Many investors argue that the answers c ould be in the technique of the hackers. Some financial analysts assert that many cyber-thefts are carefully planned scams where attackers enter a bank, take anything they can grasp, and run (Sanger Perlroth, 2015). BBC.(2014). Nationwide Suffers Online Banking Glitch. Retrieved from, https://www.bbc.com/news/business-29708208 The article talks about the technical problem that the Nationwide, the largest building corporation in the UK, suffered in 2014. According to BBC (2014), the building society encountered a technical hitch with its online as well as mobile banking services. On the day of the incident, various customers contacted the customer services of Nationwide through social media to carp about the problem. The organization was able to fix the problem within 45 minutes after realizing that it was linked to maintenance work (BBC, 2014). Similarly, Nationwide apologized to its customers for inconveniences caused. However, Nationwides cash machines were not affected by the technical problem. In essence, several building societies and banks have been affected by the same problem on their different online banking services, and they usually solve them quickly. Chaouali, W., Ben Yahia, I., Souiden, N. (2016). The Interplay of Counter-Conformity Motivation, Social Influence, and Trust in Customers' Intention to Adopt Internet Banking Services: The Case of an Emerging Country. Journal Of Retailing And Consumer Services. The paper provides significant insights on the various roles of social influence, counter-conformity, and trust in elaborating the intentions of customers to accept internet banking services. According to Chaouali, Ben Yahia and Souiden (2016), data was gathered from different customers and examined utilizingSmartPLS 2.0 M3. Furthermore, it was evident that the main reason people approve e-banking is primarily influenced by trusting the service. After trusting the internet banking services, people then move to consumers counter-conformity inspiration and finally performance expectancy (Chaouali, Ben YahiaSouiden, 2016). However, trust and social influence in the bank have an indirect impact on the intention of customers to accept internet banking. According to the article, effort expectancy has no great influence on the decision of a customer to use internet banking. Boateng, H., Adam, D. R., Okoe, A. F., Anning-Dorson, T. (2016).Assessing the Determinants of Internet Banking Adoption Intentions: A Social Cognitive Theory Perspective.Computers In Human Behavior. Currently, many scholars have turned their attention on researching why many people have adopted internet banking services. Additionally, this paper has used technology acceptance approaches and behavioral models which do not influence the changes in peoples behavior (Boateng et al., 2016). As such, the paper aims to ascertain the factors that influence people to adopt various internet banking services. Equally, the paper analyzes customers adoption intentions by looking at how theories such as cognitive theory influence the behavior of consumers. According to Boateng et al (2016), social features of websites, trust, lifestyle compatibility, and online client services exhibit essential impact on the intentions of customers to embrace e-banking. Nevertheless, ease of internet use has no important relationship with the goals of clients to embrace internet banking. Mbrokoh, A. S. (2016). Exploring the Factors that Influence the Adoption of Internet Banking in Ghana.Journal Of Internet Banking Commerce, 21(2), 1-20. The study aims to examine the major issues that influence customers to adopt internet banking in Ghana by using several theoretical approaches. Mbrokoh (2016) asserts that there is always support for the impact of effort anticipation, performance hope, apparent credibility, social power on behavioral intention to use the internet. According to the article, there is a positive relationship between Internet banking usage behavior and behavioral aims. Therefore, the paper shows that there are challenges, opposition and barriers that people in Sub-Saharan Africa experience to deploy, diffuse, and adopt internet banking (Mbrokoh, 2016). Additionally, the paper has established various factors that influence clients to change their behaviors from customary encounter to the use of internet banking. Some of the factors include attitude towards acceptance, and privacy and security. Comparison of the Articles The news and academic articles talk about the issue of internet banking, the reasons why customers are adapting e-banking, as well as the challenges and advantages of internet banking. Similarly, both the articles target every customer of any Bank or financial institution across the world. However, I chose the article written by BankBazaar.com (2012) as number one article because it analyzes both the advantages and disadvantages of using internet banking. According to BankBazaar.com (2012), it is essential for individuals to understand the inherent pitfalls affecting the banking system to protect their money and subsequently avoid complications. BankBazaar.com (2012) further asserts that online banking makes payments and transactions an easy venture for customers since they can do it at any location. In their article, Sanger and Perlroth (2015) examine various incidences of fraud that have been conducted by hackers through the use of malware in different banks across the globe. The a rticle is rated second because it enlightens banks and other financial institutions officials about the tricks and techniques that hackers use to illegally access data in various financial institutions. Subsequently, the rest of the articles have been listed based on the content they have provided regarding internet banking and society. Conclusively, internet banking has led to the creation of new customers and retention past customers, particularly the more multifaceted customers. It is evident that through internet banking customers are satisfied because they get 24 hours bank services. Moreover, internet banking has transformed the banking industry in the sense that customers get lower transactional and operational costs compared to the services that are offered over the counter.On the other hand, the use of internet banking has eliminated the bank officials that used to facilitate various transactions by placing more responsibilities on clients to transact on their own. Moreover, internet banking has made clients get lesser service offered as customer care service, hence, affecting issues such as creating customer confidence. Equally, there have been security challenges associated with internet banking, for example, fraud by hackers. In essence, internet banking has both advantages and disadvantages that custome rs need to know since internet banking success depends on customers knowledge about utilizing the service. References BankBazaar.com. (2012).Benefits and Drawbacks of Internet Banking. Retrieved from,https://in.reuters.com/article/benefits-and-drawbacks-of-internet-banki-idINDEE87106320120802 BBC. (2014). Nationwide Suffers Online Banking Glitch. Retrieved from, https://www.bbc.com/news/business-29708208 Boateng, H., Adam, D. R., Okoe, A. F., Anning-Dorson, T. (2016).Assessing the Determinants of Internet Banking Adoption Intentions: A Social Cognitive Theory Perspective.Computers In Human Behavior. Chaouali, W., Ben Yahia, I., Souiden, N. (2016). The Interplay of Counter-Conformity Motivation, Social Influence, and Trust in Customers' Intention to Adopt Internet Banking Services: The Case of an Emerging Country. Journal Of Retailing And Consumer Services. Mbrokoh, A. S. (2016). Exploring the Factors that Influence the Adoption of Internet Banking in Ghana.Journal Of Internet Banking Commerce, 21(2), 1-20. Sanger, D.E., Perlroth, N. (2015).Bank Hackers Steal Millions via Malware. Retrieved from, https://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/15/world/bank-hackers-steal-millions-via-malware.html?_r=0