Project Needs in Construction

Project Needs in Construction Construction Methodology Construction Method Statement The Work comprises of construction of New Media Center at Tauranga. Construction work includes site setting up, foundation, piles, concrete work, furniture work, roofing system, brickwork, internal and external wall, doors and windows and ceiling. Delivering new facilities include: Excavation for sub-structure Use machinery for super structure Plumbing and electric fitting The building will have two kitchens, offices, boardroom, meeting rooms, studios, store and car park. The challenges for the development team that are specific to the present project are known as:            Operating safely inside a live setting.            Guaranteeing the maintained existing building is secure and weather tight.            Achieving the standard of construction and craft needed to grasp the Projects style idea and to fulfill the Clients aspirations.            Coordinative and liaising with the shopper throughout the Project to attain the completion date. General Construction methodology starts after getting the project. We have enclosed our intensions and management process of the construction work. We have tried to show all the main stages of the construction work. Planning and Program Construction program management has been made on the computer based software Microsoft project. We have prepared the Gantt chart to reduce and link the task with each other. The chart will be updated regularly as project progresses. So, time can be reduced. Program has been submitted to all the related parties. We have also prepared key dates for the important project work and will try to follow that schedule. Pre-Start Investigation Before starting the work, site will be checked and site layout will be prepared. We will level the site as per the need of the work. Plotting will be made on the ground as per the plan. We will also check the Soil bearing capacity. Also, it is necessary to check the surrounding environment. After all that work construction work will start. Security and Site Establishment Create a job security system before starting the construction work. Spread security awareness among the workers. Contact local police and fire department before commencement of work. Identify the assets and property on-site and track them regularly. Secure perimeter with fencing as first line of defense. Find the suitable place to keep different materials on site so that it cannot get mixed up and work can go easier. Lock up materials, secure vehicles and equipment and install hidden kill switches to disable ignitions. Make the door to prevent unauthorized entry. Assign 24/7 security guard. Also install CCTV wherever necessary. Personal All persons, including works and engineers should gain access to the site prior. And they should maintain basic site rules. Site access and deliveries When any delivery come check before it enters the site, if there is hazardous thing or not. Check the ID of driver and vehicle number as well. Signage Suitable signage should be installed for the safety of workers and the general public around. This may include: Speed Limit Accommodation Danger ahead Report to manager First aid Go slow No entry without permission Toilets Movement and hoisting of materials Vehicle movement of vehicles on site will require permission. Materials should be staked and store in a particular way so good handling of material is possible. Material will be order minimum so no congestion on site will occur. Waste Management While planning of the project waste removal strategies will be discussed. It will be discussed within all the sub-contractors. We propose that waste should be removed from the site on a regular basis and that will be the responsibility of all the contractors related to that type of waste. All sub-contractors will be required to transport and deposit their rubbish by themselves regularly. Site Waste Management Plans (SWMPs) are also necessary. We will try to recycle the materials more and more. Safety Safety on the site is very necessary. All workers will wear safety jackets and helmets. Without safety accessories, no worker will be allowed on site. Safety inspections will also be done on a regular basis. Noise control We try to minimize the noise as possible. On construction sites so many activities are going on parallel. Machines are very huge and makes so much noise, but we will maintain to keep noise below the highest level. Ask environment officers to check the level of noise. Temporary Services Some temporary services are necessary for any construction site Some are listed below which we are going to have on site. Toilets (Male/ Female) Contractors office Entry gate Fencing Meeting room Electricity provision Phone and internet Water provision Etc. Site Layout Construction General Our tender program shows our timing and order of operations necessary to achieve project completion. Starting Work Before starting of the project works, the preliminary site and people safety will take place. For all the work packages, specialized sub-contractors will be appointed. The Contractors offices and welfare facilities will be set up within the site. The temporary fencing, CCTV, Gates are erected round the site before work commences and maintained throughout the Project. Separate site vehicle and pedestrian gates will be provided in the contractors site space. Works related to provide a   new electrical sub-station are scheduled   early within the program to make sure an adequate supply for the new facilities. Temporary borewell or tanker facility will be provided for water need of the site. Kitchen with necessary equipment and facility will be provided in the temporary office. Sub-Structure Excavation of the concrete bases and piles will be undertaken by excavators. The excavation and installation of drainage between the foundations will be done once the wooden pile has been erected. Around that the concrete work will be done. Envelope The roof will commence by putting the roof steel sheet over the rafters. Rafters will be installed over the lintel. Super Structure Load bearing walls will be erected on the floor level. Walls will be weather tight. Insulation will be provided between two plywood sheets. Lintels will be done above the walls. Stairs will be also constructed as per design. There will be also a fireplace with chimney constructed with concrete and brickwork. Mechanical / Electrical Services A detailed installation and delivery schedule will be prepared by the Mechanical and Electrical contractor, as per the structural engineers construction drawings. The high-level pipework above ceiling level will be installed. Installation of light fittings, smoke detectors and fire alarm systems will be coordinated with the ceiling works. Key dates for power and water providing to be offered at intervals the building are known on the program. After installation, special team will test all the services and client will be shown the test results. Handover Temporary items used for fitting will be removed after the installation of all fixtures and fittings. During last two weeks of construction period building will be handed over to the client. Before final hand over each and every room will be cleaned and inspected. The site offices and compound fencing will be also removed during the last two weeks of the project. Temporary site services like offices and telephone line and water connection will be terminated. External Works After construction of main building signage, carpark and cleaning will be done outside the building. For car park, there will be concrete work and kerbs will be also there. All the signage will be put and information board will be also there after the building completes. Post Contract support We will take care of the building during the warranty period as discussed before. If something happens to the building during this time we will maintain it. A special person will also be appointed during this contract period to take care of the building. You can contact him directly if you need some help. Protect the Completed Works The sub-contractors can need to shield all materials and instrumentality to the satisfaction folks. to prevent harm from rain and sun, building activities, or the other cause some throughout the progress of the sub-contract works and till the completion of the Project. Before beginning what level of and the way abundant protection required are mentioned between all the parties. we are going to track and maintain the protection work done by all sub-contractors. Quality and safety are mentioned thoroughly altogether the conferences thus we are able to make sure its as per the contract. Before relinquishing the work we are going to do final examination and checkout to urge 0 defects in construction work for consumer satisfaction. Building drawings, completion time and operation and maintenance manuals are ready and issued to the Contract Administrator, before completion of the works. The followings will be discussed at each internal site meeting; The standing and progress recorded against the contract program Current updated Construction Program with, if necessary, actions for transportation works in line with the development program Weekly labor and plant returns. A rolling schedule of approvals of all styles, particularization and Materials nonetheless to be approved. This schedule is going to be updated on a weekly basis. A schedule of materials and comes factory-made off site, with standings of share factory-made and anticipated delivery dates. CONCLUSION The above methodology statement has been created specifically to demonstrate my understanding of the project needs and therefore the careful methodology needed to hold out a project of this nature. Its not, but all-encompassing and before the commencement of every stage or part of the development work.

Research on Music Piracy

Research on music piracy A Proposal Submitted to Ms. Rupal Khambhati Faculty (S. R. Luthra Institute Of Management) BY Farhan 14 Divyesh 23 Huzefa 15 Pratik 31 Bhaumik 58 Hardik 05 November 13, 2011 Executive Summary: In today’s technological era, the music industry is in a crisis. Music is being downloaded illegally more than ever . Rising costs for music coupled with a lack of guilt for pirating music has caused music piracy rates to skyrocket. Be it classical, typical , rock and roll or pop. The research is also about that every student has the ability to access free music through music piracy because of the wide variety of sites offering it. The problem: The real problem in the music industry is the fact that music costs more than what people want to pay for it. The problem of piracy has arisen with the rapid advance of technology. There are various sites offering free music to people so why pay for the thing which you are already getting it free of cost. The lack of proper patent laws or more correctly, the enforcement of these laws allow the perpetrators of this crime to get away scott-free. Due to this rampant piracy, the government is deprived of tax revenues, jobs are lost and research and innovation never take place. The maximum amount of illegal downloading is done by youngsters in the age group of 20 -25 years. As long as this group does not take note of the losses suffered by the artists, music companies and the government due to this menace, no concrete step can be taken to counter the loss. Research objective: Our research objective is to collect information from students that why do they prefer downloading music illegally rather than purchasing it or what would induce them to obtain music legally. We believe that most students in questionnaire will say that they have downloaded music illegally and a significant amount of their music is pirated. The interesting part of our research will be the part about guilt and which alternative method they prefer. Another very interesting result will be the final question, which method of distributing music would cause people to be more likely to purchase music legally. .Literature review: One study conducted by Alejandro Zentner found that because of the easy accessibility to free illegal music, the likelihood for someone to legally purchase music decreases between 35-65% (Zentner 2005). Music piracy is relevant to students because it is found in that illegal music pirating is highest in College and High School Students. There is also an almost peer pressure to pirate music because it seems as if everyone else is doing it and there are virtually no consequences. (Ingram 2008) (Mallin 2009). Boorstin (2004) collected data from the Census in three different years from various cities and regresses the CD sales on each city on the number of people with internet access finding that people who are under 24 with internet access tend to decrease their CD consumption. Peitz and Waelbroeck (2004) build their data from 16countries and they try to figure the effects of digital downloading on physical music sales. In their findings they conclude that among the factors that influence sales is the GDP growth, Mp3 downloads and the availability of broadband. Levi, Dato-on and Rhee (2004) try to identify how consumer ethics are connected to music piracy by conducting both qualitative and quantitative research to a sample of college students. Their findings prove that people who download have little ethical concern and they also believe that their action will harm neither the record company nor the artist. Benefits Of Study: ? To increase public education and awareness regarding piracy. ? Finding various alternatives to curb piracy such as creation of separate music websites which will reduce the operating cost for distributing and can make very large profits by putting advertisements on the website. ? To get opinions and ideas from people as what steps they think should be taken to stop piracy and design a suitable system to curb piracy on the basis of that. The items that counterfeiters and pirates produce are often substandard, sometimes endangering the lives of those who purchase them. These illicit activities steal market share from legitimate businesses and undermine innovation, with negative implications for economic growth. ? This research is important because when finally proposing a solution, the approval of the populations that download music at the highest rates, which is college students, should be taken into serious consideration. Also since there is so little research as to the correlation between different demographics besides age done, my research can help to find if there is a correlation and if there is, it can be useful to target certain methods for eradicating piracy within a population. Research design: †¢ Data collection design: ? Type of study Informative study It helps us to find solutions to the problem through various suggestions and answers obtained through questionnaire ? Data type Primary data The data which we are going to obtain is fresh as various students will share their suggestions and answers through questionnaire prepared by us. ? Data collection tool Questionnaire †¢ Sampling design: ? Sampling frame As the survey is related to music piracy, so mainly students from college background are surveyed ? Sample size In sample size we would like to take 50 students Bibliography: Frost, R. L. (2007). Rearchitecting the music business: Mitigating music piracy by cutting out the record companies. First Monday, 12(8). Retrieved from http://firstmonday. org/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index. php/fm/article/view/1†¦ Ingram, J. R. & Hinduja, S. (2008). Neutralizing Music Piracy: An Empirical Examination. DevianBehavior,29(4), Kusek, D. , & Leonhard, G. (2005). The future of music: Manifesto for the digital music revolution. Boston: Berklee Press. Malin, J. , & Fowers, B. J. (2009). Adolescent self-control and music and movie piracy. Computers in Human Behavior, 718-722. Retrieved from http://www. sciencedirect. com/science? _ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6VDC-4VHXDV8-1†¦

A Review of Professional Research Paper Writing

A Review of Professional Research Paper Writing If it comes to term papers, we possess the best skills to compose your essay. Our custom essays might help you comprehend the peculiarities of a thriving essay, and that means you experience a chance to use such help further for achieving the greatest grades without hesitation. The essay writing companies take the strain out of essay writing and offer a new service in the worldwide essay writing business. The expert essay writing we provide is hard and time-consuming. All you will need is to supply the proper requirements and contact the writer handling your work if you will need to produce modifications. If you should make certain that the last work is going to be of exceptional quality, you're welcome to bring a PRO Writer bundle to your purchase, so that one of our top writers will finish the assignment for you. If you are searching for a research paper writing service which delivers quality, original work, you've come to the proper location. No matter your reason behind doing so it's possible to rely on to receive a high quality paper to you in plenty of time. Purchase your very first order with us today and find out how incredible the area of college research paper writing services can be! Today, there's no copy-paste in what they want when they are sometimes not feasible for the students in such a task an individual should make certain you want. Research work does not need to be expensive for you. Our team has been proud to offer highly-qualified assistance for more than 10 decades. Reflective essay writing is part of English composition that's somewhat simpler to write from different forms of essay writing comparatively. If there's a single resource that each student should have in their back pocket then it must be a good, trustworthy paper writing service. Writing an official letter might be a hard endeavor for a beginner but once you have the suitable format, it is going to be easy later o n. It is easy once you learn the proper format. What to Expect From Professional Research Paper Writing? Each day you've got to perform plenty of assignments and process lots of information. Even if you're the superior writer you might need to outsource us your work in order feel free from mundane paper writing that is simply the section of the application procedure. It's possible to negotiate the writing procedure and the price. If you're using writing services online for the very first time and not certain how it works, you may always contact our support agent who will aid you through all the stages starting with the purchase placement right until the last paper is delivered to you. The Fight Against Professional Research Paper Writing Hence, there's no demand for those students to be worried about the caliber of their research paper. For this reason, you would like to write as brilliantly as you are able to in order to fetch decent score that could be critical for your a cademic standing. There's no student who has never imagined using them. There are several college students who find it quite hard to create a well-written research paper by themselves. The One Thing to Do for Professional Research Paper Writing Anyway, the very best research paper writing service reviews also consist of info on the shortest possible deadline research paper writer will be ready to work in a certain business. You've been using different services to acquire all of your research and thesis papers done. You will be pleased to hear that aside from research papers, we also provide a grand assortment of academic assignments. Professional research papers need to be informative and ought to contain only accurate info. Professional Research Paper Writing - Is it a Scam? The very best paper writing service is prepared to offer you the absolute most attractive offer. Additionally, you can get in touch with the on-line paper writer personally using our messaging system if you need clarifications about the purchase. Making the choice to employ a custom writing service is critical. Typically used are Dear Sir or Madam,'' if you don't personally know the name of the individual you're writing to though it's much preferable to discover the name. Actually, you can depend on us if you want an essay, or another type of academic paper whenever you're feeling the load of having too much work. If you cannot reach a goal in a sensible time, change the aim to something you are able to reach. Even when you have the opportunity to actually dive into a research paper, you might still end up struggling. When responding to the multiple choice questions, for example, the student will think over different choices which were provided and determine the right answer. Government sites like the US department of justices also function as credible resources. Improving your skills is excellent for the organization you work for, and what's great for the organization is great for the economy. If you opt to purchase a research paper from our website, you will receive a wide variety of benefits. We're the absolute most reputable and reliable research paper writing service available online featuring many benefits and advantages for our every customer. Things You Should Know About Professional Research Paper Writing The writer must bear in mind that the thesis statement is all about similarities or differences that could be proven and has to be backed-up with details, statistics or examples. So, you may rest assured your term paper service is going to be delivered by means of a pro. The most effective professional authors are waiting to assist you with your task. The Fundamentals of Professional Research Paper Writing Revealed How you construct your paper will depend on what type of research thesis you've posed. Your paper will be totally plagiarism-free. The entire paper is going to be based on it. You will not discover a similar paper on the internet, we guarantee! If you're a student and will need to compose the paper, here is how we might provide help. Based on who've you chosen to compose your papers, they're also able to give your essay or paper needs in a fast time period. Hence, it's wise to commence writing your paper at the first possible opportunity. Every academic paper really needs a thesis statement.

The Effects Of Depression And Its Effects On Society

â€Å"Did you know, 20% of Canadians will experience a mental illness in their lifetime† (Canadian Mental Health Association, 2015), of that more than 350 million people of all ages will be affected by depression? Depression is a mood disorder caused by an overwhelming feeling of sadness and loss of interest. It has a negative effect on how one goes through their day to day activities. Depression is more than just having a â€Å"bad day†, it is a serious mental disorder that can harm people’s lives. The causes of depression are widely ranged. The debate between if depression comes from a nature vs nurture environment is highly looked into. Depression is backed up and proven by scientists and researchers to come from a person’s personal events, can be caused by a person’s biology, or even the abuse of substances is proven to have an impact on the cause of depression as well. The events in a person’s life can have increase ones risk of clinical depression. These events can have an immediate effect on a person or it can develop later in life. Going through traumatic events may change ones mental health causing them to become depressed. This is an example of the nurture effect; the behaviour is something that happens to a person not something they are born with. Events such as death of a family member, a divorce, or even natural disasters are known to cause a person to become clinically depressed. Scientists believe that events like this will increase ones risk of becoming depressedShow MoreRelatedDepression And Its Effects On Society1463 Words   |  6 PagesAdolescent Depression Depression is a common mental illness that can affect anyone at any age and causes issues for their daily lives and and has a significant impact on adolescents. Adolescents are prime targets for depression because they are still maturing making the causes of depression, such as a traumatic event or simply bullying, have a larger impact on their mental health. Depression is an illness that not only affects those who have it but the people around them due to the need of supportRead MoreThe Effects Of Depression And Its Effects On Society Essay1497 Words   |  6 PagesDepression is much more than a word with a definition. It is a constant feeling of sadness, guilt, and worthlessness. All genders and ages can experience what it is like to be depressed; however, the earliest signs of depression begin with youngest of the human population. From the day a child is born, the environment, the people, and everything else around them, begins to influence their decisions and impact the way the y will live their life. A child is the first naà ¯ve human being to be influencedRead MoreDepression And Its Effects On Society1972 Words   |  8 Pagesas reading signs while driving or ordering food at a restaurant. Everyone likes to read because society requires everyone to read to perform almost everything in life, so why can’t people read to help clear their minds? In today’s society, a newly introduced psychiatric therapy called bibliotherapy helps restore many people’s ailments, such as depression, one piece of literature at a time. Depression is a major disorder that thousands have had to live with everyday, but less than half go to a formRead MoreDepression And Its Effects On Society1599 Words   |  7 Pagesone suffers from depression, it impacts day-to-day life and causes unspeakable torment for the sufferer and his or her loved one. Thus, depression is uncompromising yet a common emotional, medical issue involving the human brain and appallingly d isturbs more than 20 million people in the United States alone. Since there is a lack of knowledge about certain mental disorders like depression, people that endure psychological conditions succumb to unnecessary stereotyping. Thus, society is considerablyRead MoreDepression And Its Effects On Society992 Words   |  4 PagesDepression is more than just a feeling of sadness; it can easily gain control of an individual’s life if these feelings continue. Depression According to Depression scholarly (n.d), depression, also known as major depression, is a â€Å"mind-set disorder that causes a constant feeling of misery and misfortune of investment† (Depression scholarly, n.d). Depression also refers to â€Å"an array of abnormal variations in the mood of a person†. This condition not only affects an individual’s thoughts andRead MoreDepression And Its Effects On Society1637 Words   |  7 Pagesthis overwhelming sickness. Depression influences individuals of both sexes, all ages, and any foundation and does not run in the genes. Individuals once trusted that teenagers never experienced any type of serious gloom. Regardless some believe this to be valid, yet in the event, is this the reason high schoolers are becoming destructive and self-destructive? This report ought to give support for the way that a youngster s wretched mind can become noticed. Depression is characterized as the pointRead MoreDepression And Its Effects On Society1807 Words   |  8 Pages Depression is becoming somewhat of a household topic these days with nearly 6.9% of American adults and 350 million people worldwide suffering from depression according to the World Health Organization. Depression is a mood disorder that causes persistent feelings of sadness and loss of personal interests. It is frequently called major depressive disorder or clinical depression and it can affect the way people think, feel, and even their behavior(s) can change. Depression is more than just the occasionalRead MoreDepression And Its Effects On Society1840 Words   |  8 PagesDepression Depression is a state of low mood and hate to activities that can affect a person s thoughts, behavior, feelings and sense of well-being (â€Å"Depression†). People with a depressed mood can feel sad, nervous, unfilled, miserable, abandoned, insignificant, embarrassed, irritable, humiliated or restless. They can possibly lose interest in activities that were once pleasurable to them, experience loss of appetite or overeating, have problems concentrating, remembering details or making decisionsRead MoreThe Great Depression And Its Effects On Society Essay1548 Words   |  7 PagesThe Great Depression began in 1929 and continued to ravage the families of New Zealand and the majority of the world until 1935, with devastating effects. The stock market crash caused massive economic downturn therefore generating unemployment on a scale never seen before, and negative impact on society. Political action and reform was required, though initially the government did not provide an adeq uate response to the problem. The group that was most affected was in fact men, which were in thisRead MoreEffects Of The Great Depression On Society1500 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican may remember horror stories of the effect the Great Depression had on society. Although devastating it was not the first time workers had the task to endure the financial difficulties of an impending recession. The Panic of 1792, where two situations occurred almost simultaneously which produced the first financial crisis. This was the first time which Americans experienced a bank run when US securities and bank stock prices started to increase. During the Revolutionary war I, the US

European Unions And The European Union - 1729 Words

The European Union was developed in order to end the frequent and horrific wars between neighboring countries in Europe which peaked in the second World War. After long years of negotiations and meetings between member states of European countries, the European Union was formed because of common interests and goals on economic, social, and foreign policies. The European Union ensures to unite European countries economically and politically in order for them to have a secured lasting peace. The founding countries of the European Union construct of Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. In order to maintain the European Union as a strong governmental group, it has been through many alterations such as the United†¦show more content†¦Margaret Thatcher s policy towards European Integration is quite aggressive, her determination to not give away nationalism, has set the current British policy towards the European Union; but leaving the Union is not idea l for both United Kingdom and the European Union from both a political and economic point of view. Before World War I and II, Britain ruled the world, and after the war Britain changed roles and tried to act as a guardian of Europe to bring the damaged cities and countries back to their normal conditions like before, and make them stable and develop on their own. Eventually, Britain did join the European Community in 1973. Britain chose to join the community because, the community could provide stability in the economic downturn in Britain. They signed the treaty late because of their good trade relations with the United States of America and the commonwealth more than with they did with European countries. When Britain joined the community, the rules and policies were already signed which made it harder for Britain to renegotiate some of the policies in order to curb them in their favor. They have been seen as an â€Å"awkward member† (Anand 2004). The British people feared that they had to surrender their sovereignty if they joined the commission. They didn t want to be a part of the commission where member states have unstable politics and are underdeveloped. But, as the economyShow MoreRelatedThe Union Of The European Union1043 Words   |  5 PagesBrexiters are desperate and angry with everything and everyone that suggests that the British people should vote to remain in the European Union in the 23 June 2016 referendum. The recent victim of their desperation and ire has been no less a personage than the US President Barrack Obama himself. President Obama was in London recently to wish the Queen her happy 90th birthday and help Prime Minister David Cameron win the referendum in which the British people will vote whether they want to remainRead MoreThe Union Of The European Union944 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Queen her happy 90th birthday and tell the British people that voting to leave the European Union in the 23 June 2016 referendum is a terrible idea. It was in sharp contrast to what the Leave campaigners had been promising them. The Leave campaigners have been trying to create a bubble that Britain outside the European Union will be a prosperous paradise at the center of universe, free from pesky European countries. But Obama punctured their bubble by telling the British that Britain outsideRead MoreThe Union Of The European Union Essay1699 Words   |  7 Pagesbe leaving the European Union. In what has since become known as Brexit, the United Kingdom held a referendum in which 52 percent of the voting-eligible population chose in favor of the country’s departure from the 28 country politico-economic union. When this political issue is analyzed, it is important to understand the reasoning behind Britain’s decision and the many factors that drove them to this resolution. The people of the United Kingdom decided to leave the European Union based on economicRead MoreThe Union And The European Union952 Words   |  4 Pages The European Union is an entity that is seen nowhere else in the world. I t is not a government, it is not an international organization, and it is not just an association of states. The European Union members, instead, have decided to turnover part of their sovereignty to the Union so that many decisions can be made at the institutions leadership level. This partnership includes 28 diverse democracies built together on the basis of complex treaties. Although the goals of this organization were toRead MoreThe European Union878 Words   |  4 Pagesvalues that comprise the organization: the European Union. From economics to politics, the organization has grown to include most of the European countries. Their policies emphasize the rule of law; meaning every action executed within the organization is founded on treaties, along with the agreement of the participating countries. Its focus continues to promote human rights, as well as making their institution more transparent and democratic. The European Union is constantly growing and refining itselfRead Mor eThe European Union Essay1655 Words   |  7 Pagesformer Prime Minister David Cameron stated, â€Å"A vote to leave is the gamble of the century. And it would be our children’s futures on the table if we were to roll the dice† (Ketil). On June 23, more than half of the United Kingdom voted to leave the European Union. A myriad of UK’s citizens had no knowledge of what their vote would do.1 In the United States, the electoral college elects the president while taking in the consideration of the public’s vote. When the public voted on the referendum, they believedRead MoreThe European Union1125 Words   |  5 PagesThere are few glaring events that will go down in history as the defining geopolitical events of this century. Great Brittan’s recent results from a referendum heldon on June 23, 2016 to decide if it should leave the European Union (EU) is one such glaring event. Brexit, the acronym for this referendum, is synonymous with the contempora ry populist sentiment supporting nationalism, economic autonomy, curbing immigration, and defying elitist politicians who do not understand the reality of the workingRead MoreThe European Union983 Words   |  4 PagesKingdom has approved a referendum on UK’s membership of the European Union. Opinion polls show that British citizens have a different perspective on the issue. A recent study conducted by center for European reform showed that â€Å"The younger generation of Britons favors European Union because it offers a good economic prospect. At the same time, the older generation perceives the EU as an anti-democratic institution. Experts form European commission suggests that the possibility of Britain exitingRead MoreThe European Union1543 Words   |  7 Pages The European Union was initially set up as a means to terminate the conflict that occurred within Europe throughout the 20th century, culminating with the end of The Second World War (WWII) and The Cold War that followed. The EU ultimately aimed to bring the member countries together in order to form an ‘ever closer union’ between the countries of Europe, thus preventing a future battle. The Union started as the European Economic Community (EEC), which was established in 1957, and over the yearsRead MoreThe European Union940 Words   |  4 Pagesvoted to leave their membership in the European Union. In order for the vote to be official they must use a little known provision in their membership clause with the European Union called the Article 50 or the Lisbon Treaty. The European Union was a political and economic cooperation where participating countries used their collective financial and social practices to strengthen social and economic stability. â€Å"The Europe an Union began in 1951 as the European Coal and Steel Community, an effort by

Mla Format †Abortion Free Essays

Jean Lin Ms. Kasababian Language Arts Honors 30 November 2012 Abortion In 2008, twelve women taking resident in the U. S. We will write a custom essay sample on Mla Format – Abortion or any similar topic only for you Order Now died due to legal abortions performed during the second or third trimesters of pregnancy. Abortion should be available to all females living in the United States, but must be a legal citizen to have late abortions, which are during the second or third trimesters of pregnancy. Abortion is a right that women have, and the Fourth Amendment â€Å"Search and Seizure† supports it. Fewer women will exercise abortion if it is kept legal in the U. S. Late abortions are dangerous, so only legal citizens of the U. S. may have second or third trimester abortions. In the 1820’s, various ideas against abortions began forming in the United States. Connecticut passed a statute targeting apothecaries who sold poisons to women for purposes of abortion, and New York made abortions a felony eight years later. The criminalization of abortions accelerated throughout the 1860’s all the way to the 1900’s. Some states did allow abortions to generally protect a woman’s life or pregnancies due to rape or incest. The famous Supreme Court case Roe v. Wade in 1973 legalized abortions throughout the U. S. The Court argued that the First, Fourth, Ninth, and Fourteenth Amendments protect an individual’s zone of privacy. On Jan. 24th, 2005, Hillary Clinton made a speech addressing her thoughts about abortion. â€Å"Let’s defend the right to an abortion while doing all we can to ensure that fewer and fewer women exercise it. The Fourth Amendment, â€Å"Search and Seizure,† applies to a woman’s right to have an abortion: The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. (Mount 1) Not e that the fourth amendment specifies that authorities must have a warrant to scour a person of his/her belongings. The baby belongs to the mother, and therefore she has a right to decide whether to have an abortion (to have a doctor â€Å"search† her) or not. NARAL Pro-Choice America (National Abortion Rights Action League) â€Å"believes in keeping abortion legal and safe. † NARAL also believes in lessening the need for abortion, which means keeping the access to contraception, or birth control, wide open. Even pro-life persons believe in access to birth control. Hillary Clinton stated in her speech in 2005, â€Å"The pro-life Senate minority leader, Harry Reid, has a bill called the Prevention First Act that would expand access to birth control. Access to birth control does not act in the same way as an abortion does, however. Many CPCs (Crisis Pregnancy Centers) mislead women into thinking that abortions cause breast cancer, that birth-control pills cause abortions, and that abortion can lead to sterility. CPCs do anything to talk a woman out of having a legal abortion. Late abo rtions are performed during the second or third trimesters. A method of late abortion is a saline injection. This is when a needle is inserted into the uterus through the abdominal wall. Amniotic fluid, which is the â€Å"egg white† that provides nutrients for the baby, is drained from the uterus and replaced with concentrated salt water to kill the fetus. The amniotic fluid drained is said to be dangerous if it were released into the woman’s body. The woman can die, but has a very low risk of being infected. One idea brought up by pro-life activists is that abortion is murder. According to the 14th Amendment, people born and naturalized as citizens in the U. S. are protected under the law. A fetus is not yet born. Just because it has a life doesn’t mean the fetus is protected under the law. The mother is, but the â€Å"unborn baby† is not protected as an individual. Therefore, abortion is not murder, and abortion is not illegal. Everyone, either pro-choice or pro-life, wants to lower the amount of abortions practiced: According to the most recent data from the Centers for Disease Control, since 1990 the number of reported legal abortions dropped from 1. 4 million a year to 853,000 in 2001. The number of abortions for every 1,000 live births dropped from 344 to 246. Sullivan 1) Abortion should be a right and privilege for every woman, but it also comes with great risk and responsibility. Works Cited â€Å"Abortion – When and How Abortions Are Performed† JRank. 2008. Abortion – When And How Abortions Are Performed Haeberle, Erwin J. â€Å"The Sex Atlas. † 1983. ; http://www2. hu-berlin. de/sexology/ATLAS_EN/html/abortion_methods. html ; McBride, Alex. â €Å"Roe v. Wade (1973). † No date. ; http://www. pbs. org/wnet/supremecourt/rights/landmark_roe. html; Sullivan, Andrew. â€Å"The Case for Compromise on Abortion. † Time 27 Feb. 2005 How to cite Mla Format – Abortion, Papers

The Impact of Internet Banking in the Society

Question: Discuss about the Impact of Internet Banking in the Society. Answer: Introduction Businesses depend on rapid and efficient entre to banking data for money auditing, reviews, as well as daily financial operation processing. E-banking provides secure transactions, access ease, and 24-hour customer banking options. Currently, companies are adopting internet banking to compete in the business environment, for instance, from established entities to small start-up businesses; companies depend on internet banking. In essence, internet banking eliminates the many runs to financial institutions, and it enables entrepreneurs to make financial choices using updated information. In this paper, there are various news and academic articles that talk about the advantages and disadvantages of internet banking in the society. Equally, some articles have analyzed the reasons why customers decide to adopt internet banking as opposed to their traditional ways of banking. The target audiences of these articles are the various customers of banks and other financial institutions across the world. As such, the paper argues that there are numerous advantages of internet banking including ease of access, financial transaction options, and privacy; however, internet banking has various disadvantages such as security lapses where customers money is usually stolen. Analysis of the Role of Internet Banking in the Society BankBazaar.com. (2012).Benefits and Drawbacks of Internet Banking. Retrieved from,https://in.reuters.com/article/benefits-and-drawbacks-of-internet-banki-idINDEE87106320120802 Online banking is currently accepted as a monetary transactions norm for millions of people across the world. Customers can easily check their accounts, make online transactions between accounts. This banking mode has become popular among Indians who were used to visit banks to conduct numerous transactions (BankBazaar.com, 2012). On the other hand, online banking services have various disadvantages that put the money of customers at the risk of being stolen. According to the article, people need to understand inherent pitfalls affecting the banking system to protect their money and subsequently avoid complications. Individuals who use online banking services can make payments and transactions from wherever they are since they do not have to move to any financial facility to get banking services. Equally, technology has conveniently helped both the customer and the bank to access to various wonderful services by merely logging in (BankBazaar.com, 2012).The services encompass financia l planning abilities, forecasting tools and functional budgeting, loan calculators, as well as investment analysis and equity operating platforms which can be found on the banks website. Conversely, various challenges face internet banking including complex transactions and security issues. According to BankBazaar.com (2012), other bank transactions may require the physical appearance or face to face consultation with the banks management which cannot happen through internet banking. Moreover, security is the major problem that faces internet banking because hackers can hack into an individuals account and steal the money (BankBazaar.com, 2012). Sanger, D.E.,Perlroth, N. (2015).Bank Hackers Steal Millions via Malware. Retrieved from, https://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/15/world/bank-hackers-steal-millions-via-malware.html?_r=0 The article elaborates how hackers steal from various banks across the world using malware. For example, internal computers of a bank in Ukraine had been infiltrated by malware that permitted cyber-criminals to capture their daily activities. The malicious software turned on several cash machines, impersonated bank officials, and transferred billions of money from different banks in the Netherlands, the United States, Switzerland, Japan, and Russia to dummy accounts created in other nations (Sanger Perlroth, 2015). According to Kaspersky Lab, these kinds of attacks have occurred in over 100 banks as well as various financial institutions across the world. Bank theft through malware and clients, according to Sanger and Perlroth (2015), amounts to more than $300 million and the total can triple that. The underlying problem is that how can a scam of this magnitude proceed for years without law enforcement agencies, regulators or banks catching on. Many investors argue that the answers c ould be in the technique of the hackers. Some financial analysts assert that many cyber-thefts are carefully planned scams where attackers enter a bank, take anything they can grasp, and run (Sanger Perlroth, 2015). BBC.(2014). Nationwide Suffers Online Banking Glitch. Retrieved from, https://www.bbc.com/news/business-29708208 The article talks about the technical problem that the Nationwide, the largest building corporation in the UK, suffered in 2014. According to BBC (2014), the building society encountered a technical hitch with its online as well as mobile banking services. On the day of the incident, various customers contacted the customer services of Nationwide through social media to carp about the problem. The organization was able to fix the problem within 45 minutes after realizing that it was linked to maintenance work (BBC, 2014). Similarly, Nationwide apologized to its customers for inconveniences caused. However, Nationwides cash machines were not affected by the technical problem. In essence, several building societies and banks have been affected by the same problem on their different online banking services, and they usually solve them quickly. Chaouali, W., Ben Yahia, I., Souiden, N. (2016). The Interplay of Counter-Conformity Motivation, Social Influence, and Trust in Customers' Intention to Adopt Internet Banking Services: The Case of an Emerging Country. Journal Of Retailing And Consumer Services. The paper provides significant insights on the various roles of social influence, counter-conformity, and trust in elaborating the intentions of customers to accept internet banking services. According to Chaouali, Ben Yahia and Souiden (2016), data was gathered from different customers and examined utilizingSmartPLS 2.0 M3. Furthermore, it was evident that the main reason people approve e-banking is primarily influenced by trusting the service. After trusting the internet banking services, people then move to consumers counter-conformity inspiration and finally performance expectancy (Chaouali, Ben YahiaSouiden, 2016). However, trust and social influence in the bank have an indirect impact on the intention of customers to accept internet banking. According to the article, effort expectancy has no great influence on the decision of a customer to use internet banking. Boateng, H., Adam, D. R., Okoe, A. F., Anning-Dorson, T. (2016).Assessing the Determinants of Internet Banking Adoption Intentions: A Social Cognitive Theory Perspective.Computers In Human Behavior. Currently, many scholars have turned their attention on researching why many people have adopted internet banking services. Additionally, this paper has used technology acceptance approaches and behavioral models which do not influence the changes in peoples behavior (Boateng et al., 2016). As such, the paper aims to ascertain the factors that influence people to adopt various internet banking services. Equally, the paper analyzes customers adoption intentions by looking at how theories such as cognitive theory influence the behavior of consumers. According to Boateng et al (2016), social features of websites, trust, lifestyle compatibility, and online client services exhibit essential impact on the intentions of customers to embrace e-banking. Nevertheless, ease of internet use has no important relationship with the goals of clients to embrace internet banking. Mbrokoh, A. S. (2016). Exploring the Factors that Influence the Adoption of Internet Banking in Ghana.Journal Of Internet Banking Commerce, 21(2), 1-20. The study aims to examine the major issues that influence customers to adopt internet banking in Ghana by using several theoretical approaches. Mbrokoh (2016) asserts that there is always support for the impact of effort anticipation, performance hope, apparent credibility, social power on behavioral intention to use the internet. According to the article, there is a positive relationship between Internet banking usage behavior and behavioral aims. Therefore, the paper shows that there are challenges, opposition and barriers that people in Sub-Saharan Africa experience to deploy, diffuse, and adopt internet banking (Mbrokoh, 2016). Additionally, the paper has established various factors that influence clients to change their behaviors from customary encounter to the use of internet banking. Some of the factors include attitude towards acceptance, and privacy and security. Comparison of the Articles The news and academic articles talk about the issue of internet banking, the reasons why customers are adapting e-banking, as well as the challenges and advantages of internet banking. Similarly, both the articles target every customer of any Bank or financial institution across the world. However, I chose the article written by BankBazaar.com (2012) as number one article because it analyzes both the advantages and disadvantages of using internet banking. According to BankBazaar.com (2012), it is essential for individuals to understand the inherent pitfalls affecting the banking system to protect their money and subsequently avoid complications. BankBazaar.com (2012) further asserts that online banking makes payments and transactions an easy venture for customers since they can do it at any location. In their article, Sanger and Perlroth (2015) examine various incidences of fraud that have been conducted by hackers through the use of malware in different banks across the globe. The a rticle is rated second because it enlightens banks and other financial institutions officials about the tricks and techniques that hackers use to illegally access data in various financial institutions. Subsequently, the rest of the articles have been listed based on the content they have provided regarding internet banking and society. Conclusively, internet banking has led to the creation of new customers and retention past customers, particularly the more multifaceted customers. It is evident that through internet banking customers are satisfied because they get 24 hours bank services. Moreover, internet banking has transformed the banking industry in the sense that customers get lower transactional and operational costs compared to the services that are offered over the counter.On the other hand, the use of internet banking has eliminated the bank officials that used to facilitate various transactions by placing more responsibilities on clients to transact on their own. Moreover, internet banking has made clients get lesser service offered as customer care service, hence, affecting issues such as creating customer confidence. Equally, there have been security challenges associated with internet banking, for example, fraud by hackers. In essence, internet banking has both advantages and disadvantages that custome rs need to know since internet banking success depends on customers knowledge about utilizing the service. References BankBazaar.com. (2012).Benefits and Drawbacks of Internet Banking. Retrieved from,https://in.reuters.com/article/benefits-and-drawbacks-of-internet-banki-idINDEE87106320120802 BBC. (2014). Nationwide Suffers Online Banking Glitch. Retrieved from, https://www.bbc.com/news/business-29708208 Boateng, H., Adam, D. R., Okoe, A. F., Anning-Dorson, T. (2016).Assessing the Determinants of Internet Banking Adoption Intentions: A Social Cognitive Theory Perspective.Computers In Human Behavior. Chaouali, W., Ben Yahia, I., Souiden, N. (2016). The Interplay of Counter-Conformity Motivation, Social Influence, and Trust in Customers' Intention to Adopt Internet Banking Services: The Case of an Emerging Country. Journal Of Retailing And Consumer Services. Mbrokoh, A. S. (2016). Exploring the Factors that Influence the Adoption of Internet Banking in Ghana.Journal Of Internet Banking Commerce, 21(2), 1-20. Sanger, D.E., Perlroth, N. (2015).Bank Hackers Steal Millions via Malware. Retrieved from, https://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/15/world/bank-hackers-steal-millions-via-malware.html?_r=0